Implementing Teaching Labs in Teacher Training
To
be as impactful as possible, teacher training should be as realistic as
possible. This can be difficult in a school situation, as we don’t have live
students with which to practice methods or approaches during group meetings. (This
would be an interesting exercise, but probably not often practical.)
Administrators
can use role-play and analysis of live mini-lessons with teachers as the
‘class’ to make the situations more realistic. Having teachers engage in
teaching, even in a short format, will require them to think carefully through
the steps of the ‘lesson’, and the following time for critique and analysis
gives valuable feedback to both the teacher and the participants, as well as
any observers.
The
teaching lab training process, when conducted consistently over a period of
time and in conjunction with faculty learning, is a powerful tool to develop in
teachers a shared understanding of the elements of excellent teaching, a shared
vocabulary about teaching practice, and, very importantly, a growing adaptive
wisdom about what, how, and when to use these practices.
The Teaching
Lab Process
Regardless
of the teaching lab format used, the following four-step process will help
teachers get the maximum benefit from the exercise.
1. The
Review (5 minutes)
-as a group,
discuss the previous teaching lab session: lessons learned, applications, etc.
-review
elements of the teaching lab rubric (guide) in the teaching lab notebook
2. The Brief
(5 minutes)
-lesson plan
to be received in advance
-on own prior to teaching lab meeting, use rubric (guide)
to analyze and assess the lesson plan
-pre-lab: 2-3 minutes in triads, discuss lesson plan
analysis and assessment conducted prior to meeting
-teacher
briefly summarizes lesson plan
3. The
Practice: The Teaching Lab (20 minutes)
-the lesson
is taught
4. The
Debrief (a dynamic, candid, professional discussion) (15
minutes)
-individually analyze and assess for a few minutes using
rubric (guide)
-discussion
in small groups
-analyze and
assess as a full group
-individually reflect and
apply in teaching lab notebook
Some possible additional debrief questions:
- What was the learning target? Was it accomplished? How do we know?
- What did the teacher do to help students learn during the lesson?
- For the teacher: what would you do differently if you were to teach this lesson again?
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